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Loose Cores (Lifters)

Loose cores and lifters for internal undercuts ejection.

Lifter Type Comparison

Loose cores (lifters) handle internal undercuts that slide cores cannot reach. Different actuation bases provide varying degrees of stability.

FeatureT-Slot Sliding BaseCylindrical Articulating BaseSpring-Loaded Lifters
Motion PathStrictly linear along angleCan accommodate slight flexLinear
Load CapacityHigh (supports heavy cores)MediumLow
Machining ComplexityHigh (requires precise T-slots)Low (simple bored hole)Low
Space RequiredLarge footprint in ejector platesSmall footprintVery small
Best ForLarge internal undercuts (automotive)Standard consumer goodsSmall snap hooks

Lifter Kinematics & Mechanics

Stroke Calculation

Lifter horizontal release stroke (X) is determined by the ejector plate vertical stroke (Y) and the lifter angle (θ): X = Y × tan(θ). Lifter angles should ideally be kept between 5° and 10°. Exceeding 12° creates severe binding forces on the ejector plates and the lifter guide hole, requiring specialized oilless bushings to prevent seizure.

Guide Plate Necessity

Because the lifter rod is long and slender, injection pressure can easily deflect it, causing flash or dimensional inaccuracy. A hardened steel or bronze guide plate installed just below the cavity is mandatory to support the rod against lateral injection forces.

Application Scenarios

📦

Internal Snap Fits

Consumer electronics enclosures requiring internal retaining clips that cannot be molded with bypass shut-offs.

Recommended:Standard T-Slot Base Lifters (SKD61)
📐

Deep Draw Internal Undercuts

Requires long ejector strokes where lifter angles exceed 10°, creating high bending moments.

Recommended:Cylindrical Base Lifters with Oilless Guide Bushings
Design Rule: Always ensure the lifter head drops below the undercut feature before the part is fully ejected, otherwise the part will hang up and crush on mold close.

Technical Resources

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