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Core Pins

Core Pin Categories

How to Choose the Right Core Pin

Core pin selection follows two steps: match the structural type to your cavity geometry, then choose the material grade for your operating conditions.

Step 1: Select Structural Type

Selection CriteriaStraightStepped RoundTaperlessBoss / Inlay
Internal FeatureMulti-diameter hole (counterbore, connector housing)Same as Straight/SteppedBoss pillar, oversized bore, modular tip
Shaft Geometry1 or 2 step transitionsUniform or stepped, cylindrical shankApplication-specific profiles
Plate MachiningStandard taper boreStraight bore only (no taper reaming)Varies by type
Pin ReplacementMatch taper angleAny same-diameter pin (universal)Tip-only swap (Inlay)
Best ForMulti-section cavitiesHigh-cavity molds, fast maintenanceSpecialty geometries, cost optimization
Cost Level$$$$$$ – $$$

Step 2: Select Material Grade

Material grade directly affects service life, heat resistance, and corrosion behavior. The operating temperature of the resin and the required cycle count determine the optimal steel.

MaterialHardness (HRC)Max. Temp.Best Suited For
SKH51 (M2)60 – 62~600°CGeneral-purpose precision molds, high-cycle production
SKD61 (H13)48 – 52~600°CHigh-temperature molds, die casting applications
STAVAX ESR48 – 52~250°CMedical and optical molds requiring corrosion resistance
Hotwork Steel44 – 48~550°CDIN-standard metric and inch-size tooling
Rule of thumb: Start with SKH51 Straight Core Pins — they cover the broadest range of standard injection molding. Upgrade structural type when cavity geometry demands it; upgrade material when temperature or corrosion requires it.

Solve a Manufacturing Problem

Not sure which core pin you need? Find the solution based on the problem you're experiencing:

ProblemLikely CauseRecommended Solution
Burn marks / diesel marks inside cavitiesTrapped air has no escape path — compresses and ignitesGas Release Core Pins
Core pin breakage before expected lifeMaterial or geometry mismatch with stress conditionsRadiused Stepped Pins + SKD61 material
Excessive downtime during pin replacementTaper fitting requires precision alignment each timeTaperless Core Pins (straight bore, drop-in)
High per-replacement cost on worn pinsEntire pin discarded when only the tip is wornInlay Core Pins (replaceable tip only)
Missing date codes / cavity numbers on partsNo marking mechanism on the forming surfaceEngraved Core Pins
Poor surface finish on visible internal featuresStandard as-machined pin tip too roughTip-Processed Core Pins (Ground / Lapped / TiCN)
Pin deflection causing uneven wall thicknessLong pin without lateral support in plate boreCore Sleeves (precision guide bushings)

About Core Pins

Core pins form the internal geometry of injection-molded parts — holes, cavities, bosses, and recessed features that cannot be shaped by the mold cavity alone. We supply a full range of straight, stepped, taperless, and specialty core pins manufactured from JIS and DIN standard tool steels including SKH51 (M2), SKD61 (H13), and STAVAX ESR. All pins are fully interchangeable with DME, HASCO, and MISUMI equivalents.

JIS B 6131DIN 9861DME CompatibleHASCO CompatibleMISUMI Compatible

Our Core Pin Manufacturing Capabilities

Machining Tolerance± 0.002 mm
Min. Shaft Diameter0.8 mm
Available MaterialsSKH51, SKD61, STAVAX ESR, Hotwork Steel
Applicable StandardsJIS B 6131, DIN 9861
Interchangeable WithDME, HASCO, MISUMI
Surface TreatmentsNitriding, TiCN Coating, Tip Lapping
Minimum Order Quantity1 piece

Core Pins Across Industries

Application scenarios by industry vertical

🚗

Automotive

Connector housings, sensor enclosures, clip components. Heat-resistant steels (SKD61) and TiCN coatings for high-temp, long-run production.

💊

Medical Devices

Syringe barrels, diagnostic housings, catheter fittings. Corrosion-resistant STAVAX ESR for cleanroom and biocompatibility requirements.

📱

Consumer Electronics

Phone cases, charger shells, connector pin seats. Tight tolerances (0.002 mm) and high-gloss surfaces with SKH51 precision-lapped tips.

📦

Packaging

Caps, closures, containers. High-volume multi-cavity molds require consistent dimensional accuracy and maximum wear resistance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a core pin in injection molding?+
A core pin is a cylindrical steel component inserted into the mold to form internal features — holes, slots, and hollow sections. The pin occupies the space where internal geometry is needed; once the part solidifies, the pin retracts, leaving the desired cavity.
What is the difference between a core pin and an ejector pin?+
A core pin shapes internal geometry during molding. An ejector pin pushes the finished part out after the cycle completes. One creates features, the other removes the part.
When should I use gas release core pins?+
Use gas release core pins for deep holes (depth exceeding 3x pin diameter), blind holes, or boss features where trapped air cannot escape through the parting line.
What materials are best for core pins?+
SKH51 (M2) for general-purpose molds (HRC 60-62). SKD61 (H13) for high-temperature applications. STAVAX ESR for medical/optical molds requiring corrosion resistance.
What is the difference between straight, stepped, and taperless core pins?+
Straight: uniform shaft. Stepped: one or two diameter transitions. Taperless: precision OD tolerances instead of taper for retention, simplifying plate machining.
Can you customize core pin dimensions?+
Yes. We offer custom overall length, shaft diameter adjustment, and tip processing. Submit 2D/3D drawings for a quote.

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Need a Custom Quote?

Send your specifications — material, dimensions, quantity — and receive a quote. MOQ: 1 piece. Custom dimensions available.

✓ MOQ 1 piece✓ Custom dimensions✓ JIS & DIN standards