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Blanking Punches

Specialized Cutoff & Separation Geometry. Browse 2 products from MISUMI and DAYTON with configurable dimensions and same-day shipping on standard catalog items.

Blanking Punches (2 Products)

SPCPD Single-Stepped Blanking Punches | SKD11 Equivalent Steel | Precision Punching
SPCPD Single-Stepped Blanking Punches | SKD11 Equivalent Steel | Precision Punching

SPCPD single-stepped blaking punches (SKD11 equivalent steel) for precision blanking and punching. Built for consistent fit, tool life, and stable production.

Alpha Treatment Blanking Punches (P-SPCPD) | Improved Wear & Lubrication | MISUMI
Alpha Treatment Blanking Punches (P-SPCPD) | Improved Wear & Lubrication | MISUMI

Alpha Treatment Blanking Punches (P-SPCPD) with nano-crystallized surface hardness improvement, reduced friction microtexture, and stable dimensions for smooth blanking. Request a quote.

Blanking Mechanics: Shear Force & Clearance

Blanking punches are designed specifically for separation (cutoff) operations where the blank is the desired part. The geometry differs from piercing punches in clearance ratios, edge preparation, and force distribution.

Shear Force Calculation

Blanking force: F = L x t x tau, where L = perimeter of blank (mm), t = material thickness (mm), tau = material shear strength (MPa). For mild steel (SPCC): tau = 250-320 MPa. For stainless steel (SUS304): tau = 450-550 MPa. For AHSS (DP590): tau = 350-450 MPa. Example: blanking a 50mm diameter circle from 1.5mm SPCC requires F = (pi x 50) x 1.5 x 300 = 70.7 kN.

Die Clearance for Blanking

Optimal blanking clearance: 5-8% of material thickness per side for mild steel, 7-10% for stainless steel, 8-12% for AHSS. Under-clearance causes: excessive punch force, rapid edge wear, secondary shear (double breakage lines on blank edge). Over-clearance causes: excessive burr height, poor edge quality, material rollover.

Edge Preparation

Blanking punch edges are typically ground to a 0.01-0.03mm radius (not a sharp knife edge). This micro-radius extends edge life by 3-5x by distributing the initial impact stress. Sharp edges chip within the first 1,000-5,000 hits on hardened materials.

Engineering rule: If your required blanking force exceeds 70% of your press capacity, add shear angle (2-5 degrees) to the punch face. Shear angle reduces peak force by 30-50% by progressively engaging the material, but increases the required stroke length by the shear height.

About Blanking Punches

Blanking punches are engineered specifically for material separation operations where the punched-out piece (blank) is the finished part. Their geometry is optimized for clean edge quality, consistent blank dimensions, and extended tool life in continuous blanking operations. Available in SKD11 (general purpose) and SKH51 (high-speed/abrasive materials) with micro-radius edge preparation for impact resistance.

Blanking Operations5-12% Clearance per SideSKD11 / SKH51Micro-Radius Edge

Application Scenarios

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Motor Lamination Blanking

Electric motor stator and rotor laminations require blanking of complex shapes from silicon steel with tight dimensional tolerances and minimal burr.

Why blanking punches fit: Specialized edge preparation and clearance optimization for silicon steel (high silicon content increases abrasiveness). SKH51 or SKH40 grades resist the accelerated wear from silicon steel stamping.

Recommended:SKH51 Blanking Punch with optimized clearance for silicon steel
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Washer & Gasket Production

High-volume circular blank production for washers, gaskets, and shim plates requires consistent blank diameter and edge quality across millions of parts.

Why blanking punches fit: Circular blanking geometry with precision-ground OD maintains blank diameter consistency within +/-0.02mm across the punch life cycle between regrinds.

Recommended:SKD11 Blanking Punch, circular profile, standard clearance

Frequently Asked Questions

How does blanking punch geometry differ from standard piercing punches?+
Blanking punches are optimized for the blank (the punched-out piece) being the desired part. Key differences: (1) Clearance is applied to the die opening (not the punch) to keep the blank on-size, (2) Edge preparation uses a controlled micro-radius (0.01-0.03mm) rather than a sharp edge, (3) The punch face may include shear angle for force reduction on thick materials.
What clearance is recommended between blanking punches and die buttons?+
Optimal clearance per side: Mild steel: 5-8% of material thickness. Stainless steel: 7-10%. AHSS: 8-12%. Aluminum: 3-5%. Under-clearance causes excessive force and rapid wear. Over-clearance causes burr and rollover.
Can blanking punches handle abrasive materials like spring steel?+
Yes, with appropriate material selection. Spring steel (SUP series, HRC 40-50) is highly abrasive. Use SKH40 powder metallurgy (HRC 67-70) with TiCN coating for maximum wear resistance. Expected life: 500K-800K hits between regrinds, compared to 50K-100K for SKD11 on the same material.
What custom surface treatments are available to extend blanking tool life?+
Available treatments: TiCN coating (HV 3000, golden color, best for galling prevention on stainless steel), Dicoat (surface nitriding, HV 1200, best for general abrasion resistance), DLC (HV 5000, lowest friction coefficient, best for aluminum and copper). All treatments add 2-5 business days to lead time.

Engineering Resources

Need a Custom Quote?

Send your specifications and receive a quote. MOQ: 1 piece. Custom dimensions available.

✓ MOQ 1 piece✓ Custom dimensions✓ Typically replies within 24 hours

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