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How to Prepare Bore Holes for Air-Jet Valve Installation

Key Takeaway: Air-jet valve bores require H7 tolerance with Ra ≤ 1.6μm surface finish for O-ring sealing. Press-fit installation — never hammer the valve face directly. Air pressure: 4–7 bar (58–100 PSI).

Bore Preparation Steps

  1. Drill pilot hole — undersize by 0.5mm
  2. Ream to H7 tolerance — use a precision H7 reamer matched to the valve OD
  3. Surface finish — verify Ra ≤ 1.6μm on the sealing surface (top 15mm of bore). Polish if needed.
  4. Counterbore — machine a 2mm deep counterbore at the cavity face for the valve flange seat
  5. Air channel — drill a connecting channel from the bore bottom to the air fitting port

Installation Procedure

Per DME installation guidelines:

  • Lubricate the O-rings with silicone grease before insertion
  • Press the valve into the bore using an arbor press or soft-jaw vise — never strike the valve face with a hammer
  • Verify the valve poppet moves freely after installation (push with a soft rod, it should spring back)
  • Connect the air line and test at 4 bar — you should hear a sharp air burst when the poppet is depressed

Critical: Ensure the air line fully vents to atmosphere after the ejection cycle. If the valve remains pressurized during injection, molten plastic can enter the valve, causing permanent damage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I reuse the bore if the valve is replaced?+
Yes — if the bore is undamaged and within H7 tolerance. Clean the bore, apply fresh O-ring grease, and press-fit the new valve. If the bore is scored or oversized, it must be re-machined to the next valve size.
What air fitting thread is used?+
Standard fittings: 1/8" BSP for ø8mm and ø10mm valves, 1/4" BSP for ø12mm and ø16mm valves. Push-in fittings (no thread sealant needed) are included with the valve body.

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