
M2 Steel Ball Lock Pilot Punches - Tapered Tip, Heavy Duty
Ball Lock Pilot Punches - Tapered Tip, Heavy Duty, Inch (M2 steel) use DAYTON’s precision ball-lock design to provide repeatable part alignment and stable starts for forming and assembly operations.
- Tapered tip geometry improves pilot entry and positioning for reliable lock-in
- XNM coating helps reduce wear for extended tooling life in production
- M2 steel offers high hardness for consistent dimensional stability
- Inch heavy-duty pilot punch construction for robust use in die and mold systems
Specifications
108 configurations available
| Material | D (Shank dia.) (in) | Standard Point Length & L (Length) (coded inch) | [B] Point Length B & L (Length) (coded inch) | [C] Point Length B & L (Length) (coded inch) | [D] Point Length B & L (Length) (coded inch) | P Dimension (in) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M2 | 37 (0.3750") | 250 ~ 600 | - | - | - | 0.083 ~ 0.185 |
| M2 | 37 (0.3750") | 250 ~ 600 | - | - | - | 0.186 ~ 0.375 |
| PS4 | 37 (0.3750") | 250 ~ 600 | - | - | - | 0.083 ~ 0.185 |
| PS4 | 37 (0.3750") | 250 ~ 600 | - | - | - | 0.186 ~ 0.375 |
| M2 | 37 (0.3750") | - | 250 ~ 600 | - | - | 0.083 ~ 0.185 |
| M2 | 37 (0.3750") | - | 250 ~ 600 | - | - | 0.186 ~ 0.375 |
| PS4 | 37 (0.3750") | - | 250 ~ 600 | - | - | 0.083 ~ 0.185 |
| PS4 | 37 (0.3750") | - | 250 ~ 600 | - | - | 0.186 ~ 0.375 |
| M2 | 37 (0.3750") | - | - | 250 ~ 600 | - | 0.083 ~ 0.185 |
| M2 | 37 (0.3750") | - | - | 250 ~ 600 | - | 0.186 ~ 0.375 |
| PS4 | 37 (0.3750") | - | - | 250 ~ 600 | - | 0.083 ~ 0.185 |
| PS4 | 37 (0.3750") | - | - | 250 ~ 600 | - | 0.186 ~ 0.375 |
| M2 | 50 (0.5000") | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | - | 0.092 ~ 0.248 |
| M2 | 50 (0.5000") | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | - | 0.249 ~ 0.5 |
| PS4 | 50 (0.5000") | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | - | 0.092 ~ 0.248 |
| PS4 | 50 (0.5000") | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | - | 0.249 ~ 0.5 |
| M2 | 50 (0.5000") | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | 0.092 ~ 0.248 |
| M2 | 50 (0.5000") | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | 0.249 ~ 0.5 |
| PS4 | 50 (0.5000") | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | 0.092 ~ 0.248 |
| PS4 | 50 (0.5000") | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | 0.249 ~ 0.5 |
| M2 | 50 (0.5000") | - | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | 0.092 ~ 0.248 |
| M2 | 50 (0.5000") | - | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | 0.249 ~ 0.5 |
| PS4 | 50 (0.5000") | - | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | 0.092 ~ 0.248 |
| PS4 | 50 (0.5000") | - | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | 0.249 ~ 0.5 |
| M2 | 50 (0.5000") | - | - | - | 275 ~ 700 | 0.092 ~ 0.248 |
| M2 | 50 (0.5000") | - | - | - | 275 ~ 700 | 0.249 ~ 0.5 |
| PS4 | 50 (0.5000") | - | - | - | 275 ~ 700 | 0.092 ~ 0.248 |
| PS4 | 50 (0.5000") | - | - | - | 275 ~ 700 | 0.249 ~ 0.5 |
| M2 | 62 (0.6250") | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | - | 0.124 ~ 0.31 |
| M2 | 62 (0.6250") | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | - | 0.311 ~ 0.625 |
| PS4 | 62 (0.6250") | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | - | 0.124 ~ 0.31 |
| PS4 | 62 (0.6250") | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | - | 0.311 ~ 0.625 |
| M2 | 62 (0.6250") | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | 0.124 ~ 0.31 |
| M2 | 62 (0.6250") | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | 0.311 ~ 0.625 |
| PS4 | 62 (0.6250") | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | 0.124 ~ 0.31 |
| PS4 | 62 (0.6250") | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | 0.311 ~ 0.625 |
| M2 | 62 (0.6250") | - | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | 0.124 ~ 0.31 |
| M2 | 62 (0.6250") | - | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | 0.311 ~ 0.625 |
| PS4 | 62 (0.6250") | - | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | 0.124 ~ 0.31 |
| PS4 | 62 (0.6250") | - | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | 0.311 ~ 0.625 |
| M2 | 62 (0.6250") | - | - | - | 275 ~ 700 | 0.124 ~ 0.31 |
| M2 | 62 (0.6250") | - | - | - | 275 ~ 700 | 0.311 ~ 0.625 |
| PS4 | 62 (0.6250") | - | - | - | 275 ~ 700 | 0.124 ~ 0.31 |
| PS4 | 62 (0.6250") | - | - | - | 275 ~ 700 | 0.311 ~ 0.625 |
| M2 | 75 (0.7500") | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | - | 0.234 ~ 0.435 |
| M2 | 75 (0.7500") | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | - | 0.436 ~ 0.75 |
| PS4 | 75 (0.7500") | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | - | 0.234 ~ 0.435 |
| PS4 | 75 (0.7500") | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | - | 0.436 ~ 0.75 |
| M2 | 75 (0.7500") | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | 0.234 ~ 0.435 |
| M2 | 75 (0.7500") | - | 250 ~ 700 | - | - | 0.436 ~ 0.75 |
Product Guide
Application Scenarios+
These heavy-duty ball-lock pilot punches are used in injection mold tooling where consistent cavity/core positioning is critical—especially during high-cycle forming and assembly operations. The tapered tip geometry is designed to improve pilot entry and positioning, helping achieve stable lock-in at start-up, which reduces the risk of misalignment during clamp cycles.
- Automotive and industrial component molds: Use the taper for reliable alignment of sliding shutoffs, inserts, or locating features, and rely on the ball-lock interface for repeatable part registration.
- Appliance and consumer product housings: The locating stability supports consistent wall thickness and surface quality by minimizing start-position variation in multi-cavity mold setups.
- Multi-processor or insert-heavy tooling: The inch, heavy-duty format supports robust die/mold systems where wear resistance matters; the XNM coating helps extend service life under repeated pilot contact.
Material & Process Details+
This series is available in M2 or PS4 steel. M2 is a high-speed steel grade (commonly referenced to the AISI M2 family) selected for its high hardness and strong wear performance, supporting dimensional stability of pilot features under repeated contact.
- M2 (high hardness): Typically used in a quenched and tempered condition for a balance of hardness, wear resistance, and toughness; the trade-off is that higher hardness can reduce toughness if impact loads are extreme.
- XNM coating (when specified): Enhances surface wear resistance at the pilot interface, reducing fretting and point wear during continuous cycling.
- PS4 comparison: Offered as an alternative material option; when choosing PS4, engineers typically evaluate it against M2 for their specific wear/toughness requirements and expected load profile.
Hardness and exact heat-treatment state are determined by the supplier’s process for the selected grade and coating system.
Sizing & Selection Guide+
Select the correct pilot punch shank diameter and point geometry to match your mold cavity/core locating requirements. This series provides D (shank dia.) in the range of 37 ~ 125 in and point dimensions coded in inch lengths.
- Choose D first: Match the shank diameter to the corresponding guide or bushing pocket size in the die/mold layout. The P dimension is available from 0.083 ~ 0.999 in; use it to align to your design’s locating/engagement profile.
- Match point length: Standard point length & overall L are offered as coded ranges: 250–600, 250–700, 275–700, or 300–700, depending on the configuration (including variations where only certain B/L ranges are listed).
- Fit and tolerance: Ball-lock pilots should be specified with appropriate clearance for reliable lock-in without binding; verify that your mating bore/bushing tolerance can accommodate the selected coating thickness and engagement depth.
Confirm the exact coded L and the corresponding B/C configuration against the cavity/core locating depth in your drawings.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which steel should I select for wear-heavy injection molding locations: M2 or PS4 ball-lock pilot punches?+
The series is available in M2 or PS4 material. M2 is chosen for its high hardness and strong wear resistance in repeated pilot contact. If your tool experiences significant fretting or tip wear, M2 combined with the XNM coating is a common selection approach. Final selection should be based on your expected load profile and acceptable toughness margin.
How do I choose the correct point length (L) and engagement geometry for reliable ball-lock lock-in?+
Point length options are given as coded inch ranges such as 250–600, 250–700, 275–700, and 300–700 depending on configuration. The listed variants include multiple B/L and C/L range listings, so you should match the configuration that corresponds to your required engagement depth. Use your mold drawings to set the cavity/core locating distance, then select the L range that positions the tapered tip for dependable lock-in.
What shank diameter (D) range is available, and how should it relate to the guide or bushing pocket?+
Shank diameter D is specified in the range 37 ~ 125 in. Choose D to match the mating guide/bushing pocket size in your mold design so the ball-lock feature can register consistently. If you are using a coated option, ensure your fit/tolerance strategy allows for coating influence on the functional diameter and maintains smooth assembly without interference.
What is the role of the P dimension (0.083 ~ 0.999 in) when sizing pilot punches?+
The P dimension is provided as 0.083 ~ 0.999 in. In practice, engineers use P to tune the locating/engagement profile relative to the mating components. Select the P value that matches the required engagement geometry from your assembly drawing to support stable starts and repeatable alignment.
Does the tapered tip improve alignment compared with straight-tip pilots in multi-cavity or insert-heavy molds?+
Yes—this variant includes a tapered tip geometry intended to improve pilot entry and positioning. That feature supports more reliable lock-in at the start of forming and assembly operations, which is especially helpful when tooling experiences minor variations across cycles. For wear mitigation at the interface, the XNM coating further supports extended tooling life.
Need Custom Specifications?
Our engineering team can help with custom configurations, material selection, and volume pricing.





