
Metric Steel Ball Lock Pilot Punches - Round Tip
Ball Lock Pilot Punches - Round Tip, Metric (M2 steel) are designed for stable pilot forming in light-duty die and mold operations. The XCD coating helps improve wear resistance for consistent tool performance.
- Round-tip pilot geometry supports accurate positioning during assembly
- M2 steel with hardening performance for durable cutting action
- XCD coating reduces friction and helps extend service intervals
- Metric format suitable for standard tool builds and press applications
Specifications
16 configurations available
| Material | D (Shank dia.) (mm) | L1 (Point Length) (mm) | L (Length) (mm) | P Dimension (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| M2 | 06 | 12 ~ 15 | 65 ~ 102 | 1.55 ~ 6 |
| PS4 | 06 | 12 ~ 15 | 65 ~ 102 | 1.55 ~ 6 |
| M2 | 10 | 12 ~ 21 | 65 ~ 112 | 1.55 ~ 10 |
| PS4 | 10 | 12 ~ 21 | 65 ~ 112 | 1.55 ~ 10 |
| M2 | 13 | 15 ~ 27 | 65 ~ 127 | 2.05 ~ 13 |
| PS4 | 13 | 15 ~ 27 | 65 ~ 127 | 2.05 ~ 13 |
| M2 | 16 | 15 ~ 27 | 73 ~ 127 | 3.95 ~ 16 |
| PS4 | 16 | 15 ~ 27 | 73 ~ 127 | 3.95 ~ 16 |
| M2 | 20 | 15 ~ 27 | 73 ~ 127 | 5.95 ~ 20 |
| PS4 | 20 | 15 ~ 27 | 73 ~ 127 | 5.95 ~ 20 |
| M2 | 25 | 15 ~ 27 | 73 ~ 127 | 7.95 ~ 25 |
| PS4 | 25 | 15 ~ 27 | 73 ~ 127 | 7.95 ~ 25 |
| M2 | 32 | 15 ~ 27 | 92 ~ 127 | 9.95 ~ 32 |
| PS4 | 32 | 15 ~ 27 | 92 ~ 127 | 9.95 ~ 32 |
| M2 | 38 | 21 ~ 32 | 112 ~ 127 | 11.95 ~ 38 |
| PS4 | 38 | 21 ~ 32 | 112 ~ 127 | 11.95 ~ 38 |
Product Guide
Application Scenarios+
These metric ball-lock pilot punches are used to register and form pilots in light-duty injection mold tooling and press dies, where repeatable alignment is critical. The round-tip pilot geometry supports stable positioning during assembly of multi-part tooling, helping maintain consistent cavity/core location.
- Automotive connector and bracket molds: ideal for pilot forming of smaller alignment features, benefiting from the durable cutting action of the M2/PS4 steel variant and reduced wear from the XCD coating for longer tool life.
- Consumer electronics housings: suitable for die sets that require precise part positioning but do not demand heavy machining; the XCD surface helps control friction and improves consistency across repeated cycles.
- Small metal-forming dies and progressive tooling: the metric shaft diameter range supports integration into common tooling standards, while the ball-lock function improves retention and repeatability during forming operations.
Choose this configuration when you need reliable pilot forming with improved wear resistance under moderate loads.
Material & Process Details+
The primary option is M2 steel, a high-speed steel grade selected for its balanced wear resistance and cutting performance in punch applications. In this product family, an additional material option is PS4; it is offered as an alternative based on required performance and production requirements (exact heat treat/hardness may vary by supplier process).
- Heat treatment (typical for M2/PS4 pilot punches): punches are commonly supplied hardened and tempered to achieve tool hardness for stable forming over repeated cycles.
- Hardness & trade-offs: higher hardness improves edge retention and abrasion resistance, while excessive hardness can reduce toughness; the hardened-and-tempered condition aims to keep a workable toughness level for light-duty pilots.
- XCD coating effect: the XCD coating reduces friction at the tool/work interface, improving wear behavior and supporting more consistent performance between maintenance intervals.
For highly abrasive forming, prioritize the steel/coating combination that best matches your cycle rate and load profile.
Sizing & Selection Guide+
Select the pilot punch by matching its shaft diameter (D), overall length (L and L1), and the P dimension to the mating leader/pilot feature geometry in your mold or die.
- Diameter match: choose D = 6 ~ 38 mm to fit the corresponding guide/pilot receiving bore without creating interference that could affect ball-lock seating.
- Point length control: select L1 from 12–15, 12–21, 15–27, or 21–32 mm to ensure the round tip engages the pilot surface for the required depth.
- Overall length (reach): pick L from the provided ranges (65–102, 65–112, 65–127, 73–127, 92–127, or 112–127 mm) so the punch protrusion and retention remain correct when the tooling is closed.
- P dimension: set P = 1.55 ~ 11.95 mm to conform to the pilot geometry that drives alignment.
Because cavity/core thickness and press daylight vary, verify that your chosen L and L1 provide the intended engagement while maintaining assembly clearance. Tolerance requirements depend on your guide bore and pilot surfaces; confirm fit to prevent binding and ensure repeatable seating.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which steel option (M2 vs PS4) is better for light-duty pilot forming, and how does it affect tool wear?+
The product family supports M2 and PS4 material choices (exact hardness can vary by supplied heat-treat process). M2 is a high-speed steel grade selected for strong wear resistance and cutting performance in punching applications. For light-duty pilots where friction contributes to wear, the XCD coating helps reduce friction and supports longer intervals between maintenance.
How do I choose the right L1 and L values so the round tip engages correctly without over-travel?+
Use L1 (point length) to control engagement depth: available ranges are 12–15, 12–21, 15–27, or 21–32 mm. Then select L based on the tooling stack and required reach: available ranges include 65–102, 65–112, 65–127, 73–127, 92–127, or 112–127 mm. Confirm that, at closed position, the punch reaches the pilot forming area without causing binding in the guide.
What are the key sizing parameters I must match to the mold/die pilot feature—D or P first?+
Start with D (shank diameter) = 6 ~ 38 mm to ensure correct fit and ball-lock seating in the receiving guide/bore. Next match the P dimension = 1.55 ~ 11.95 mm to the specific pilot geometry that drives alignment. Finally, verify L and L1 so the round tip engagement depth and protrusion are correct for your cavity/core thickness.
How does the XCD coating influence performance for repeated pilot operations?+
The XCD coating is intended to reduce friction at the tool interface, which helps limit wear during repeated pilot forming cycles. This can improve consistency of the pilot engagement and support longer service intervals for light-duty tooling. If your process has higher sliding or more frequent actuation, coating-enabled wear reduction becomes more important.
Can this series be used with standard metric mold tool builds, and what dimensional limits should I consider?+
Yes—this is a metric series intended for standard tool builds. Dimensionally, confirm you select within the given limits for D = 6 ~ 38 mm, L ranges (e.g., 65–102 through 112–127 mm), L1 (12–15 to 21–32 mm), and P = 1.55 ~ 11.95 mm. If your receiving bore or pilot geometry is near tolerance limits, validate fit to prevent interference and ensure repeatable seating.
Need Custom Specifications?
Our engineering team can help with custom configurations, material selection, and volume pricing.





